Pasta (white): Glycemic Index and Glycemic Load
Category: Pantry
Serving size: 1 cup cooked (140 g)
Glycemic Index (GI): 50 (low)
Glycemic Load (GL): 25 (high)
Blood Sugar Guide: Eat in Moderation
Sodium: Low
(Pasta (white))
Glycemic Index Range Chart (0-100)
Pasta (white) GI: 50
Glycemic Load Range Chart (0-40)
Pasta (white) GL: 25
Balanced Meal Planning
Pasta (white) has a low glycemic index of 50, meaning it typically raises blood sugar more gradually. Its glycemic load of 25 per serving also indicates a strong impact on blood glucose levels.
Blood Sugar-Friendly Food Pairings
Pair pasta (white) with these foods to improve meal balance and help reduce blood sugar spikes:
| Food | Fiber | Protein | Healthy Fat |
|---|---|---|---|
| Almonds or walnuts | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Tofu or edamame | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Hummus | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Pumpkin seeds | ✓ | ✓ | ✓ |
| Boiled eggs | ✓ | ✓ |
Diabetes-Friendly Use
- Pair pasta (white) with protein and non-starchy vegetables to slow glucose rise.
- Add fiber-rich ingredients such as beans, lentils, or seeds when possible.
- Keep portions moderate, especially for grain- or starch-based pantry foods.
- Swap in lower GI pantry alternatives from this page for frequent meals.
Lower GI Alternatives
| Food Item | Serving Size | Glycemic Index | Glycemic Load |
|---|---|---|---|
| Tempeh | 1 serving (100 g) | 10 | 2 |
| Edamame | 1 serving (100 g) | 15 | 3 |
| Tofu | 1 serving (100 g) | 15 | 1 |
| Soybeans | 1 serving (100 g) | 20 | 3 |
Medical Note
This content is for informational use only and is not medical advice. For personalized guidance, work with your healthcare team.
Report a Data Issue
Glycemic index (GI) and glycemic load (GL) values are compiled from research and nutrition databases. If you notice a potential error, please so we can review and update the information.